Investigation number
199903335
Occurrence date
Location
Ross River Homestead, 80 km E Alice Springs
State
Northern Territory
Report release date
Report status
Final
Investigation type
Occurrence Investigation
Investigation status
Completed
Aviation occurrence category
Collision with terrain
Occurrence class
Accident
Highest injury level
Fatal

The Robinson R22 helicopter had been engaged in cattle mustering operations on the day of the accident. Late in the afternoon the pilot invited one of the stockmen to accompany him on a flight to a nearby tourist resort to purchase bread for the stockcamp. They arrived at Ross River Homestead resort at about 1700 CST and sometime later decided to remain overnight at the resort. Witnesses reported that the pilot had consumed a quantity of alcohol during the course of the evening.

At about 2345-2400 witnesses heard the helicopter engine start and run for a period of time before the helicopter was seen to take-off and depart in a north-easterly direction. It climbed steeply to about 600 ft above ground level, after which the engine noise appeared to change and the aircraft descended quickly until impact with the terrain. Searchers found the wreckage soon after first light the next morning on a flat area of land between hills, approximately 800 m from the resort.

Witnesses reported that at the time of the accident there was no wind. There was a high level cloud overcast and very dark conditions. Examination of the astronomical ephemeris (a table of the moon's position) confirmed that the moon did not rise until approximately 3 hours after the accident. The helicopter was not equipped for flight under the instrument flight rules.

The evidence showed that the helicopter impacted the terrain banked to the right, in a nose-low attitude, and at high forward and vertical speeds. Impact forces destroyed the forward right and central cockpit area of the aircraft. The investigation could find no evidence of pre-existing damage to any of the helicopter's flight control systems. The type of damage to the main and tail rotor blades indicated low power and low rotor RPM at impact. Examination of the engine indicated that it was either at idle or a very low power setting at impact. The investigation determined that sufficient clean fuel of the correct grade was on board the helicopter at the time to power the engine. No defect was identified that may have influenced the circumstances of the accident.

Due to the severity of the impact, the accident was not survivable.

Aircraft Details
Manufacturer
Robinson Helicopter Co
Model
R22
Registration
VH-HRU
Serial number
0941
Operation type
Private
Sector
Helicopter
Departure point
Ross River Homestead, NT
Departure time
1201 hours CST
Destination
Unknown
Damage
Destroyed